Burn and Post Burn Deformities

Burn and Post Burn Deformities

Burn injuries can have devastating effects, leading to severe deformities that impact both physical appearance and functionality. At Felix Hospital, we specialize in treating deformities of burns, providing comprehensive care to help patients regain their quality of life. Our multidisciplinary approach ensures that each patient receives personalized treatment tailored to their specific needs.

Understanding Post-Burn Deformities

Post-burn deformities result from severe burns that damage the skin, underlying tissues, muscles, and bones. These deformities can lead to:

• Contractures: These occur when the skin tightens and restricts movement, often affecting joints and limiting mobility.
• Hypertrophic Scars: Raised, red scars that remain within the boundaries of the original burn wound.
• Keloids: Overgrown scar tissue that extends beyond the original wound, often causing discomfort and aesthetic concerns.
• Disfigurement: Significant changes in appearance that can affect a person’s self-esteem and social interactions.
• Functional Impairments: Damage to muscles and nerves that can lead to loss of function in affected areas.

Our Approach To Treatment

At Felix Hospital, we adopt a holistic approach to treating post-burn deformities. Our team of experts, including plastic surgeons, dermatologists, physiotherapists, and psychologists, work together to create comprehensive treatment plans. We also incorporate the classification of post-burn contractures to tailor our interventions effectively. This classification helps us assess the severity and type of contracture, enabling us to provide targeted treatments such as specialized exercises, surgical interventions, and psychological support for optimal recovery.

Surgical Interventions

Surgery is often necessary to correct severe deformities. Our surgical treatments include:

• Skin Grafting: Transplanting healthy skin from one part of the body to the burned area to improve appearance and functionality.
• Plasty: A surgical technique to lengthen and realign scar tissue, improving movement and reducing contractures.
• Flap Surgery: Using tissue from another part of the body to cover burn areas, providing better cosmetic and functional results.
• Laser Therapy: Reducing the thickness and improving the texture of hypertrophic scars and keloids.

Non-Surgical Treatments

Non-surgical options are available for less severe deformities or as adjuncts to surgical treatments:

• Pressure Garments: Custom-made garments that apply pressure to scars, helping to flatten them and improve their appearance.
• Silicone Gel Sheets: Used to soften and flatten hypertrophic scars and keloids.
• Corticosteroid Injections: Reducing inflammation and size of keloids and hypertrophic scars.
• Physical Therapy: Essential for improving mobility, strength, and function, particularly in areas affected by contractures.

Psychological Support

Potential deformities of burns injuries and resulting deformities can have profound psychological impacts. Our dedicated team of psychologists and counselors provides support to help patients cope with the emotional and social challenges of their condition. This includes:

• Individual Counseling: Addressing personal concerns and developing coping strategies.
• Support Groups: Connecting patients with others who have experienced similar challenges, fostering a sense of community and understanding.
• Rehabilitation Programs: Integrating psychological support with physical rehabilitation to ensure a holistic recovery.

Rehabilitation And Aftercare

Recovery from post-burn deformities is an ongoing process including post burn neck deformity. At Felix Hospital, we emphasize the importance of continuous rehabilitation and aftercare. This includes:

• Regular Follow-Ups: Monitoring progress and adjusting treatment plans as necessary.
• Home Care Guidance: Providing patients and their families with instructions on caring for their skin and managing scars.
• Nutritional Support: Ensuring patients receive proper nutrition to support healing and overall health.
• Occupational Therapy: Assisting patients in regaining independence and improving their ability to perform daily activities.

Advanced Technologies And Research

Felix Hospital is committed to staying at the forefront of burn care. We continually invest in the latest technologies and conduct research to improve treatment outcomes. Our advanced facilities include state-of-the-art operating rooms and specialized burn units designed to provide the highest level of care. In addition to cutting-edge treatments, we offer comprehensive rehabilitation services, including specialized neck contracture exercises, to ensure our patients achieve the best possible recovery.

Post-Burn Contracture Classification 

Contractures are classified based on their severity and the joints involved. For instance, hand contractures are classified as mild, moderate, or severe, depending on the extent of tissue involvement and functional impairment. Accurate classification helps in devising appropriate treatment plans.

Conclusion

At Felix Hospital, we understand the challenges that come with post-burn deformities. Our dedicated team is here to support you through every step of your recovery, offering advanced treatments and compassionate care. If you or a loved one is dealing with the aftermath of a burn injury, contact us today to learn how we can help you reclaim your life.

FAQs On Post-Burn Deformities

What is post burn?
Post-burn refers to the period and conditions following a burn injury. It includes the healing process, management of scars, and rehabilitation of affected areas.

How do you treat a post burn?
Post-burn treatment involves a combination of wound care, infection prevention, pain management, and rehabilitation therapies. This may include the application of topical antibiotics, dressings, physical therapy, and surgical interventions like skin grafts.

What is a post burn skin condition?
A post-burn skin condition refers to any skin issue that arises after a burn injury, such as scarring, hyperpigmentation, contractures, and hypertrophic scars.

What is post burn exercise?
Post-burn exercise involves specific physical therapy routines designed to improve mobility, strength, and flexibility in areas affected by burn injuries. These exercises help prevent contractures and promote better functional recovery.

What is the common deformity of burns?
The most common deformity resulting from burns is a contracture, where the skin and underlying tissues tighten, leading to restricted movement and potential functional impairment.

What are the different types of burn contracture?
Burn contractures are typically categorized based on their location and severity, including skin contractures, joint contractures, and muscle-tendon unit contractures.

What is the classification of contracture in the hand?
Contractures in the hand can be classified based on their severity and the joints involved:

Mild: Limited to minor skin and soft tissue tightness.
Moderate: Involving deeper tissues, including muscles and tendons.
Severe: Affecting bones and joints, significantly restricting movement.

How to prevent contracture after burn?
Preventing contractures after a burn involves early and consistent physical therapy, the use of splints and braces, regular stretching exercises, and sometimes surgical interventions to release tight tissues.

What is a boutonniere deformity after a burn?
A boutonniere deformity after a burn is a condition where the finger's central slip tendon is damaged, leading to a bent posture at the middle joint and hyperextension at the fingertip. This deformity affects finger functionality and can require surgical correction.

What is the post-burn contracture of the knee?
Post-burn contracture of the knee occurs when scar tissue tightens around the knee joint, limiting its range of motion and potentially causing significant functional impairment. Treatment may include physical therapy, splinting, and surgical release procedures.