Health Problems caused by Diabetes

Diabetes mellitus, a chronic condition characterized by elevated blood sugar levels due to insulin insufficiency or resistance, poses a significant health challenge. Early recognition of symptoms and proactive management are essential to prevent a range of severe diabetes complications. At Felix Hospital, a leading diabetes hospital, we are dedicated to providing comprehensive, patient-centric care to effectively manage diabetes and its associated health issues. Our multidisciplinary approach ensures that patients receive the highest quality of care, tailored to their individual needs, promoting better health outcomes and an improved quality of life.

 

Contact us today to schedule a consultation and take proactive steps towards managing your diabetes health. Call Now - +91 9667064100.

 

Recognizing the Symptoms of Diabetes

1. Frequent Urination: Increased urination, especially at night, is a common symptom of diabetes.
2. Excessive Thirst: High blood sugar levels cause the body to pull fluid from tissues, making you feel thirsty.
3. Extreme Hunger: Without enough insulin to convert sugar into energy, your muscles and organs become depleted of energy, leading to increased hunger.
4. Unexplained Weight Loss: Despite eating more, you may lose weight due to the body’s inability to utilize glucose properly.
5. Fatigue: Lack of sugar in your cells can make you feel tired and weak.
 

Health Problems Caused by Diabetes

Diabetes mellitus can lead to a myriad of health complications affecting various organs and systems in the body. At Felix Hospital, we emphasize comprehensive care to manage and prevent these complications effectively. Below are some of the common diabetes complications:

 

1. Cardiovascular Complications

  Diabetes significantly increases the risk of cardiovascular diseases (CVD), such as coronary artery disease (CAD), stroke, and peripheral vascular disease. Elevated blood sugar levels can damage blood vessels, leading to:
  - Coronary Artery Disease (CAD): Narrowing of the arteries supplying blood to the heart, increasing the risk of heart attacks.
  - Stroke: Damage to blood vessels supplying the brain, leading to strokes.
  - Peripheral Vascular Disease: Reduced blood flow to the limbs, causing pain, ulcers, and even amputations.

Our cardiology team provides advanced diagnostics and treatments to manage and prevent cardiovascular complications in diabetic patients.
 

2. Neuropathy

  Diabetic neuropathy affects nerves throughout the body, leading to:
  - Peripheral Neuropathy: Numbness, tingling, and pain in the extremities, particularly the feet and hands.
  - Autonomic Neuropathy: Affects nerves controlling involuntary functions like digestion, resulting in issues like gastroparesis and urinary problems.
  - Proximal Neuropathy: Muscle weakness, typically in the thighs, hips, or buttocks.

We offer specialized care for neuropathy, including pain management and physical therapy, to improve the quality of life for diabetic patients.
 

3. Nephropathy

  Diabetic nephropathy affects the kidneys, impairing their ability to filter waste products from the blood. This can lead to chronic kidney disease (CKD) and eventually, kidney failure, necessitating dialysis or transplantation.

  Our nephrology department provides comprehensive care, including early detection, dialysis, and kidney transplant services.

 

4. Retinopathy

Diabetic retinopathy damages the blood vessels in the retina, leading to vision impairment and blindness if untreated.

Our ophthalmology specialists are equipped with advanced diagnostic tools and treatment options to manage and prevent diabetic retinopathy.
 

5. Foot Complications

Diabetes increases the risk of foot problems due to nerve damage and poor circulation, including diabetic foot ulcers and Charcot foot.

Our podiatry team focuses on preventing and treating foot complications, providing wound care and surgical interventions when necessary.
 

6. Skin Complications

Diabetes can lead to various skin conditions, such as bacterial and fungal infections, diabetic dermopathy, and acanthosis nigricans.

We provide support services to address the mental health challenges associated with diabetes, including counseling and therapy.

 

Why Choose Felix Hospital for Diabetes Management?

Felix is a premier diabetes hospital, we prioritize patient-centric care and utilize a multidisciplinary approach to manage diabetes and its complications. Here’s why you should choose us:

1. Expert Team of Specialists: Our team includes experienced endocrinologists, diabetologists, cardiologists, nephrologists, neurologists, and other specialists dedicated to providing comprehensive diabetes care.
2. Advanced Diagnostic Tools: We employ state-of-the-art diagnostic tools to detect and monitor diabetes-related complications early.
3. Personalized Treatment Plans: We create tailored management strategies that include medication, lifestyle modifications, and surgical interventions when necessary.
4. Patient Education: We believe in empowering patients with the knowledge and resources needed to manage their condition effectively.
5. Comprehensive Care: From early detection to ongoing management, we provide holistic care that addresses all aspects of diabetes.

 

For expert care and management of diabetes-related health issues, consult our team of specialists at our Hospital. Call us on +91 9667064100.
 

FAQs 

1. What are the complications of diabetes in the body?

  - Diabetes can lead to various complications, including cardiovascular disease, neuropathy (nerve damage), nephropathy (kidney damage), retinopathy (eye damage), foot problems, skin conditions, and an increased risk of infections.


2. What is end-stage diabetes?

  - End-stage diabetes refers to the advanced stage of diabetic complications where critical organs, particularly the kidneys (end-stage renal disease), fail. This stage often requires dialysis or a kidney transplant.


3. Who is at risk for diabetes?

  - People at risk for diabetes include those with a family history of diabetes, obesity, sedentary lifestyles, poor diet, high blood pressure, abnormal cholesterol levels, and certain ethnic groups. Additionally, age and prediabetes can increase risk.


4. What is the major problem with diabetes?

  - The major problem with diabetes is the body's inability to properly regulate blood sugar levels, leading to chronic hyperglycemia. This can result in severe complications affecting multiple organs and systems in the body.


5. What are the four effects of diabetes?

  - Four effects of diabetes include cardiovascular disease, nerve damage (neuropathy), kidney damage (nephropathy), and vision impairment (retinopathy).


6. How does diabetes affect life?

  - Diabetes affects life by requiring constant management of blood sugar levels, adhering to a strict diet and exercise regimen, and taking medications. It also increases the risk of severe health complications, impacting overall quality of life and longevity.


7. How can you reduce sugar in your blood?

  - You can reduce blood sugar levels by maintaining a healthy diet low in refined sugars and carbohydrates, engaging in regular physical activity, managing stress, taking prescribed medications, and monitoring blood sugar levels regularly.


8. What is the most serious complication of diabetes?

  - The most serious complication of diabetes is often considered to be diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) in type 1 diabetes and hyperosmolar hyperglycemic state (HHS) in type 2 diabetes. Both conditions involve dangerously high blood sugar levels and can lead to severe health issues, including coma or death if not promptly treated. Long-term complications such as cardiovascular disease, kidney failure, and neuropathy are also extremely serious and can significantly impact quality of life.


9. What is considered the most severe stage of diabetes?

  - The most severe stage of diabetes is often classified as end-stage diabetes, which is characterized by significant complications affecting major organs. This stage may involve severe damage to the cardiovascular system, kidneys (end-stage renal disease), and nerves (diabetic neuropathy), among other critical issues. Management at this stage typically requires intensive treatment and monitoring to prevent further deterioration.


10. What is the leading cause of death among individuals with diabetes?

  - The leading cause of death among individuals with diabetes is cardiovascular disease, which includes conditions such as heart attacks, strokes, and heart failure. Diabetes significantly increases the risk of developing cardiovascular problems due to its impact on blood vessels and overall heart health.